SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 29, 113.

27–28: “The pianist who performs Ravel's virtuosic music must be able to blend the numerous notes into horizontal layers of sonority. By choreographing rapid figuration with an economy of hand, wrist, and arm motion, he can avoid abrupt shifts and jumps in hand positions which threaten the fluidity of Ravel's writing.... If both hands are used, the wide leaps in the accompaniment pattern do not disturb the rhythmic flow of the sixteenth notes.”

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 52, 114.

51: "All of Ravel's ornamentations are an inherent part of the melodic line and must be played with clarity, tone, and expression. Fingering is an important factor in the execution of the ornaments. When ornaments are written at the top of a chord or figuration, as in Example 35, divisi fingering will help the pianist avoid a four-five combination of fingers which is more difficult to control and to play with clarity."

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 114.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 114.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 114.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 114.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 114.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 114.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 115.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 115.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 36, 115.

35: “Example 17 contains measures from several of Ravel's piano pieces in which an extended pattern is written for one hand or the other. In passages such as these, divisi fingering can alleviate any muscular tension which might occur from the constant use of one hand.”

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/2/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 115.

50: “Ravel experimented with the effect which is produced when two harmonies are repeated in rapid succession at the softest dynamic level possible. Divisi fingering allows the pianist to easily coordinate the rapid alternation of the two sonorities by playing the chords as shown in Example 33.”

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/3/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 115–16.

115, fn16: "When using divisi fingering in this piece, the pianist should be especially attentive to the sound and articulation of the three independent voices."

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/3/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 61, 116.

61: “The articulation of two-note slurs is often indicated within Ravel's larger phrase structures. The following example shows the increased ease of execution of the melodic slurs when the left hand shares some of the notes written on the upper staff.”

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/3/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 116.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/3/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 61, 116.

61: “Divisi fingering in the ‘Fugue’ clarifies the material being stated by the individual voices, particularly in measures where a two-against-three rhythm is scored to be played by one hand.”

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/3/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 116.

SPECIAL COLLECTION | Dorothy Brandwein’s Ravel Fingerings

Published on 5/3/2022 with the author’s permission

First appeared in Dorothy Woster Brandwein, "Divisi Fingering in Selected Passages from Ravel's Solo Piano Works" (DMA diss., University of Missouri–Kansas City, 1981), 61, 116.

61: “Divisi fingering in the ‘Fugue’ clarifies the material being stated by the individual voices, particularly in measures where a two-against-three rhythm is scored to be played by one hand.”